Exhibition Hall Environmental Monitoring System
Background
The exhibition center has a large area, and receives many people and flows. In order to maintain a comfortable environment, it is necessary to maintain a suitable temperature and proper air flow in the first place of the venue. It is necessary to detect the temperature and humidity of each interval and the air quality in real time, so as to control the temperature, humidity and air circulation speed of the venue.
Functional Requirements
⚪ The air quality monitoring in the venue can effectively monitor the conventional air quality parameters and harmful gases.
⚪ Real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity in venues.
⚪ Monitoring of particulate matter in venues.
⚪ Wireless transmission of sensor data in the venue.
⚪ Monitoring of the remaining amount of hand sanitizer and tissue machine in the exhibition hall.
⚪ Smoking testing in public areas.
⚪ Monitoring of the number of people in the exhibition hall.
Feature Design
There are three main components of this solution, wireless transmission, sensors, and IoT management platform.
⚪ Wireless transmission
Facing the large-scale sensor data transfer of the exhibition hall, our company's long-distance wireless transmission technology is used to transfer the data of various sensors to the building management platform. Our wireless technology uses a combination of LORA, 2G/3G/4G/5G/CAT1 (mobile network) and Ethernet. Use LORA locally to transmit sensor data to the gateway, which in turn transmits the data to the platform via a mobile network or Ethernet.
⚪ Sensor
Our company has obtained many patents on the research and development and application of TOF, temperature and humidity, and gas sensors. This kind of scene in the pavilion uses a variety of sensors to achieve the role of environmental monitoring. For the residual monitoring of the tissue machine, the imminent measurement of the toilet squatting position, and the overflow monitoring of the trash can, the TOF sensor is used to realize. The temperature and humidity sensor developed by our company is used to monitor the temperature in the building. For air quality monitoring in buildings, use our air quality monitoring sensors.
⚪ Management Platform
The management platform can carry out a detailed management of the equipment. It can display real-time data in real time, save data, and find historical data.
⚪ Overall Functional Block Diagram

Detailed Implementation OF Functions
⚪ Air Quality Monitoring
Install air quality monitoring sensors in the office area, conference area, and corridor area of the building to monitor the air quality in this area. When the air quality decreases, measures to improve the air quality can be taken to increase the comfort and health of the human body.
For some places where smoking is prohibited, install cigarette detection sensors to monitor whether anyone smokes.
⚪ Temperature and humidity monitoring
In the material storage places of the building, some places that are sensitive to temperature and humidity, use our company's temperature and humidity sensors to monitor.
⚪ Trash can monitoring
The waste management of the building is also very important. When the waste is full, it will cause serious sanitation problems if it is left for a long time. In the public area, our company's smart trash cans are used to monitor the overflow of garbage, and store the garbage in a closed manner to prevent the spread of odors. When the trash can is full, or the smell is relatively strong, the monitoring module will be sent to the monitoring platform through wireless technology, and the monitoring platform will take corresponding measures to solve the problem.
⚪ Critical Area Access Control
In some areas of the building, people are not allowed to visit, or some doors and windows are not allowed to be opened. Our company's door sensor will play a role in monitoring the safety of these areas. When there are some unconventional operations in these areas, the door sensor alarm will send The platform reports to the police.
⚪ Crowd Statistics
Install people flow counting sensors at each entrance to count the number of people entering the hall. The precise number of people can be used as the hall empty.
Detailed Introduction OF Key Products
⚪ Multifunctional Wireless Gateway

| Parameter | Describe | |
| Master | Master | Industrial Grade CPU, Main Frequency 540MHZ |
|
DDR |
64M Byte, The highest frequency supports up to 360MHz | |
|
FLASH |
32M Byte |
|
| Wireless |
LORA |
430~434MHZ, Others can be customized 913~918MHz |
|
WIFI |
2.4GHZ, support IEEE802.11b/g/n | |
|
2G/3G/4G/5G |
FDD-LTE/TDD-LTE/DC-HSPA+/HSPA+/HSPA/WCDMA/TD-SCDMA/GSM/GPRS/EDGE |
|
|
SUB 1G(custom made) |
430~434MHZ,Others Can Be Customized 866~918mhz |
|
| Hardware Parameters | Data Interface | 1 Ethernet interface, 1 WIFI, 1 2/3/4G, 1 RS485 |
| Supply Voltage | DC 6V~14V input; can be customized DC6-36V | |
| Working Environment | Working Temperature -10℃~75℃, Humidity 0%~90%rh | |
| Current Consumption | Working current: <200mA/12V, maximum current 500mA/12V | |
| Software Agreement | Operating System |
LINUX 3.4 |
| Network Protocol |
IP,TCP,UDP,HTTP,HTTPS |
|
| Wireless Protocol | LORA, WIFI protocol, ad-hoc network LORA protocol | |
|
RS485 |
Modbus, Custom 485 Communication Protocol | |
⚪ Introduction of sensor parameters in the exhibition hall
Appearance of the sensor

Parameters of temperature and humidity
| specification | parameter |
| temperature Range | -40~ 125°C |
| Temperature Accuracy | ±0.3°C |
| Temperature Resolution | 0.015°C |
| Humidity range | 0%RH ~ 100%RH |
| Humidity Accuracy | +2% |
| humidity resolution | 0.1%RH |
| L .oRa< /td> | Custom LoRa Protocol |
| RS485 MODBUS protocol | |
Parameters OF Carbon Dioxide
| specification | parameter |
| CO2 concentration range | 0-5000ppm |
| CO2 concentration accuracy | t (50ppm+5% reading) |
| CO2 concentration resolution | 1ppm |
| Monitoring area | 20 square meters |
| LoRa | Custom LoRa Protocol |
| RS485 | MODBUS protocol |
Parameters of PM2.5/PM10
| specification | parameter |
| particulate matter Range | 0-1000ug/m3 |
| s 100ug/m3: soil 10ug/m3; > 100ug/m3: t 10% | |
| Monitoring area | 20 square meters |
| L oRa< | Custom LoRa Protocol |
| RS485 | MODBUS Agreement |
Parameters of formaldehyde
| specification | parameter |
| formaldehyde Range | 0~1ppm |
| Formaldehyde Accuracy | s0.1ppm: +0.025ppm >0.1ppm: 25% |
| Formaldehyde Resolution | 1ppb |
| Monitoring area | 20 square meters |
| L .oRa | Custom LoRa Protocol |
| RS485 | MODBUS protocol |
Introduction to Display Terminals
Appearance

Parameter
Button
| hardware | parameter |
| display Screen | 3.5 inch LCD screen |
| 1 power button, 1 shutdown button | |
| External interface | 1 USB serial port, 1 power interface, 1 RS485, 1 LoRa interface |